hurt in a car accident what to do

Do you have to report a minor car accident to law forces?

Under some circumstances you lot must dial 999 and ask for the police. They are:

  • If anyone is injured. They'll establish whether an ambulance or fire brigade are needed.
  • If the blow has blocked the road.
  • If the other vehicle failed to stop.
  • If you lot doubtable the other driver is under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
  • If the other driver won't give their insurance details or you think they may be uninsured.
  • If you lot doubtable that the other driver acquired the standoff deliberately.

Steps to take later a car accident

Sometimes in a motorcar accident what to do adjacent is easily forgotten in that moment of shock. Regardless of who is to arraign or how bad the blow was, these are the immediate steps you should take.

  • Exercise pull over safely if you are able.
  • Practise stop the car, switch off your engine and plough on your take a chance lights to warn other road users.
  • Exercise cheque for whatever injuries to you or your passengers, then check for injuries with any others involved. If anyone is injured, dial 999 and enquire for the police.
  • Practise get all passengers out of the vehicle and make sure they're safe.
  • Practice exchange name, address, contact number, registration details, vehicle owner's name and insurance details with others involved.
  • Practice keep calm.
  • DON'T apologise or admit mistake in the oestrus of the moment. What's happened and who's to blame is for the insurance companies or police to decide.

Our guide below will show you lot what you should do if you are involved in a motorcar crash.

1.

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Stop the car as soon as possible Be sure to put your hazard lights on if possible

2.

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Make certain yous and your passengers are OK
Call 999 if anyone is seriously injured

3.

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Try to remain calm
It's normal to exist shocked afterward an accident

four.

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Exchange details with anyone involved;
Names, Contact numbers, Insurance details

5.

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Accept notation of the scene of the accident
Date, Time, Weather condition, Harm

half-dozen.

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Telephone call our Legal Support Advisors to encounter if we can help
You lot may be entitled to bounty if it wasn't your fault

What types of injury are common in a road traffic accident?

Car and road traffic accidents can cause a wide range of impact injuries. Almost UK police constabularies classify road accident injuries into 5 categories. The most serious category is fatality , of which there were 1,752 instances in 2019 . The others are:

  • Slight - covers injuries like neck whiplash, shock, bruising, soft tissue sprains and strains plus shallow cuts, grazing and abrasions.
  • Less serious - deep cuts, hand, arm or collarbone fractures plus pes, ankle or lower leg fractures and small head injuries.
  • Moderately serious - chest injuries, deeply penetrating wounds and thigh or pelvis fracture,
  • Very serious - broken neck or spine, astringent head, breast or crush injury with loss of consciousness or breathing difficulty. Likewise included are all internal injuries and multiple severe injuries combined with a loss of consciousness.

Motorcycling injuries are often more serious than those sustained in a machine or commercial vehicle. It's besides worth pointing out that whiplash, while mutual, tin vary wildly in severity. Bad cases can exist very hard to bargain with and can take months to heal.

Should I see the doctor later a car blow?

This is a common-sense call. If you have suffered an injury, then go and see your GP or visit your local A&Due east if it'south more than serious. Our communication is go see your GP anyway as you lot may have an internal injury yous don't know near. Mutual motorcar blow conditions similar whiplash may not be immediately apparent and can take a couple of days to appear.

What happens if I've been in a machine blow that wasn't my fault?

In these circumstances, the other driver's car insurance policy will take care of any vehicle repairs you need. If you've been injured, you also may be eligible to make a no win no fee compensation claim confronting the other driver's insurers. This applies if you were the commuter or a passenger. Call us for a confidential chat on and we can advise on your situation.

With a car accident that'due south my mistake, what happens?

The insurance companies involved will determine who is to arraign for the crash. The police force may recommend prosecution in cases like driving without due care and attending, reckless driving or driving under the influence of drink or drugs.

  • If you were at fault, then your insurance company will pay for the vehicle repairs.
  • Yous will pay the excess on your policy. This is the portion of any claim that yous agreed with your motor insurer when you took out the embrace.
  • You'll lose a proportion of any no-claims bonus you lot've built upwards and your premium may increment at renewal.
  • If the other party was injured and seeks bounty, your insurance visitor will pay the merits if information technology'south successful.

If you were also injured, yous won't exist able to brand a compensation claim as you were to blame for the accident.

What are the steps to take after a car accident where the other driver didn't stop?

Failure to stop after an accident is oftentimes chosen a 'hit and run' or 'paring and run'. It'due south a criminal offence that carries a maximum penalty of six months in prison house.

If you've been injured in a hitting and run, every bit a driver, passenger, pedestrian or any other type of road user, in that location is a system in place to assistance you.

The Motor Insurance Bureau (MIB) is the organisation run by Uk insurers to compensate people injured on the road in challenging circumstances. These circumstances are where:

  • The other driver failed to finish and drove off without you getting their details or registration number.
    • For instance, this could be because the auto was stolen or on fake plates.
  • The other commuter was uninsured or could not be traced via the DVLA.
  • The other vehicle was foreign-registered.
  • You've been a victim of terrorism involving a vehicle.

We can help, so phone call us on for a confidential chat. We'll exist able to advise if you're eligible to brand a automobile blow bounty merits. If you decide to go ahead, the process works like this:

  • We'll connect you with i of our specialist car accident lawyers.
  • They'll investigate the details and determine if they tin have on your claim.
  • They'll handle your claim on a no win no fee basis and handle information technology directly with the MIB.
  • If the claim succeeds, the MIB volition brand you a personal injury compensation accolade.

I was in a car accident yesterday, what should I practise next?

Always brand certain yous do the following things after a crash:

  • Report it to your insurer, describe what happened and give them the other parties' details.
    • Make certain you lot too tell them if you've been injured.
    • Gather any bear witness like pictures or dashcam footage.
  • If you or whatever others were injured and no-one called the police at the scene, then study information technology to the constabulary where the accident occurred.
    • Do this past calling the police on 101 (not 999).
    • You must make the study within 24 hours of the blow.
  • Promptly follow any and all subsequent instructions your motor insurer or the police give you.

What happens if I wasn't wearing my seatbelt?

In that location are some specific exceptions, but the law says you must habiliment a seatbelt in the front or dorsum of a moving vehicle. However, you may all the same exist able to brand an injury claim if you weren't wearing ane as long as the car accident was someone else's fault.

You may have been injured because you weren't wearing your seatbelt. Alternatively, your injuries may take been made worse considering you weren't doing so. Either way, you lot'll likely receive a lower compensation payout in a successful claim because of contributory negligence.

  • This means that while you weren't responsible for existence injured, wearing no belt made you partially to blame for your injuries.

Let'due south work through an case. Yous're hurt in a route traffic accident and the successful injury bounty claim you bring confronting the other side is worth £10,000.

  • Because you weren't wearing your seatbelt, it might be agreed that y'all were 25% responsible and the other party 75%.
  • This is called a separate liability of 25:75.
  • That 25% of blame equates to £2,500 and then the award is £vii,500 instead of the total £10,000.

What the police force says almost seatbelts

You must always wear a seatbelt in the front and the dorsum seats of a moving vehicle. The exceptions include:

  • You're a rider on a bus not fitted with seatbelts or were standing.
  • You've got a medical exemption certificate.
  • Yous're delivering appurtenances in a commercial vehicle and accept less than 50 metres to your next drop-off.

Seatbelts and your children

  • All kids under 14 years onetime must article of clothing seatbelts or sit in an approved kid seat with the proper restraints.
  • For children nether 1.35 metres in elevation, y'all must use a baby seat, child seat, booster seat or suitable, approved booster cushion.
  • These must be fitted according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Can I make a automobile blow claim on someone else's behalf?

Yeah, yous tin. This usually happens when the injury victim is nether eighteen or an developed unable to make the merits themselves considering they are mentally or physically incapable. This could exist as a effect of the accident injury.

The person who does this is called a litigation friend. They are usually a parent, family unit member, a trusted carer, guardian or an official appointee. They work with the solicitor in no win no fee car accident claims to make all decisions on the claimant'due south behalf, always looking after their best interests.

If this reflects your situation, call us on for a confidential chat. We'll be able to aid.

What are the time limits for making a motorcar accident compensation merits?

The rules for making a no win no fee car blow merits are:

  • Yous have three years from the date of injury to begin a claim.
  • If you're acting as a litigation friend for someone whose psychological or physical ability is so compromised they tin't merits themselves, then there are no time limits.
    • This could be because of the auto accident injuries or because of a pre-existing status.
  • For children or minors whatever age nether 18 at the time of the injury, you tin can make a claim on their behalf any time upwardly to their 18th birthday.
  • If no claim is made, they then have iii years from their 18th to their 21st birthdays to claim as an adult.

What safety items should I go along in my car but in example?

If you lot have a car accident or a breakup, hither are the useful things to continue in your motorcar that will assist go on you safe and comfortable. They include:

  • Spare jacket, jumper, gloves, socks and boots during bad atmospheric condition.
  • The phone number for your breakup provider.
  • Spare gear up of lightbulbs in instance one blows - plus a torch.
  • Water ice-scraper and some de-icer spray.
  • Canteen of water, long-life snacks, a pen and a pad.
  • High visibility vest so you lot can be seen clearly.
  • Two foldaway alarm triangles, ane for the front of the vehicle and one for the dorsum.
  • Simple first help kit for minor cuts, knocks and bumps.
  • Sunglasses to aid with harsh depression sun in through the late autumn, winter and early on spring.
  • A spare charging cable and a USB bullet that plugs into the cigarette lighter socket or 12V ability indicate volition go along your phone charged.
  • UK road atlas merely in case you get lost and run out of charge for your device.
  • Your vehicle user manual - but keep the service booklet somewhere safety at home. It's a valuable document and is useful to a criminal if your car is stolen.
  • Tyre pressure level approximate to brand sure your tyres are properly inflated.

Think to check the wheel-changing kit in your motorcar is consummate. It should incorporate:

  • Motorcar jack, lug (socket) wrench for the wheel nuts and a 'magic' wrench adapter for the single lockable nut commonly plant on each wheel.
  • Spare tyre and bike, either full-size or infinite saver. Check the pressure level every so often so y'all never accidentally find yourself changing 1 flat tyre for another.

What should I practice if I hit an animal?

It's always distressing, but if you hit the following animals, the Road Traffic Human activity 1988 says you must notify the police. Not to practice and then is a criminal offence.

  • Dog, donkey or mule, horse, goat, pig, sheep or cow.

Cats and dogs

  • If you're aware you've striking a dog or a cat, stop if it's condom to do so.
  • Move the animate being to a safe place, if information technology can be moved.
  • Continue it warm with a blanket or glaze if you have ane.
  • If it has a collar tag, call the possessor and take it to them or the nearest vet, if possible.
  • If it's a domestic dog, make sure yous written report it to the local police within 24 hours by dialling 101.
  • The vet will check to see if a collarless domestic pet has a microchip ID. All dogs must be microchipped by law. Mandatory microchipping for cats is under review.
  • If the owners can't be identified, the vet volition usually file a missing pet study with the local council.
  • Historically, you lot don't demand to written report hitting a cat to the police force.
  • Nevertheless, legislation is now under consideration to correct this so be aware that your legal duty equally a road user may change.

If yous find yourself with no alternative, written report road accidents with proscribed animals to the police immediately and to a local vet or the RSPCA's emergency service on 0300 1234 999 if they need urgent intendance.

With incidents involving wildlife, it's a common sense phone call. Rabbits, foxes, birds and badgers are one thing. But if it's a big, incapacitated mammal like an injured deer, you may wish to seek veterinarian or RSPCA help at the scene. Notify the local quango if you feel information technology's necessary.

What does the Highway Code say nigh pets in cars?

In the Highway Code, Rule 57 says:

  • "When in a vehicle brand sure dogs or other animals are suitably restrained so they cannot distract you while yous are driving or hurt you lot, or themselves if you finish apace. A seat chugalug harness, pet carrier, dog cage or dog guard are means of restraining animals in cars."

This isn't a legal requirement of road traffic legislation. There's no straight penalty but it is clear and common sense safety advice still. This is because an unrestrained animal becomes a projectile in a car accident:

  • A 50-pound (22kg) Springer Spaniel generates 1,500 pounds of strength in a head-on crash at just xxx mph. That's well over half over a ton of momentum.
  • Even a x-pound (4.5kg) pocket-size pooch like a terrier generates over 300 pounds of forcefulness under the aforementioned conditions.
  • It'due south usually fatal for the animal and can cause grievous injury to any occupant it hits, especially if the vehicle rolls over in the accident.

It should come up as no surprise that the police tin can be justified in pulling y'all over for driving without due care and attention if four-legged passengers are loose in your vehicle. Be aware this could hateful:

  • Iii to nine penalty points on your licence and a fine up to £v,000.
  • The fact being used in evidence confronting you in the event of a road accident.
  • Your motor embrace and whatever pet insurance you accept is invalidated.

We say safety first and ever follow the Highway Code to the letter. In addition:

  • Never let your pet ride on your lap, in the passenger footwell or loose on the backseat.

Never sit down them on the front seat where they could be seriously injured or worse by a deploying airbag. Airbags are triggered by impact speeds as low equally 8mph.

What should I do if I am stranded on the state highway difficult shoulder?

  • Endeavour and end as nearly as possible to an emergency telephone.
  • There'south one roughly every mile on the difficult shoulder and they're usually painted orange.
    • Using information technology will identify your location to the constabulary or the relevant highways authority.
  • Ensure your hazard lights are on and flashing.
  • Always exit the vehicle from the left-hand doors (nearside).
    • It's bad-mannered for the commuter merely vital for their rubber.
  • Movement any passengers to a condom place abroad from the hard shoulder.
  • Leave animals secure inside the car.
  • Only move pets if it's an emergency situation, in which case go along them restrained on a lead and well back from the hard shoulder.

Visit our car accident claims and road traffic accident claims pages to explore more than. Alternatively, call us on  and speak in conviction to one of our friendly legal back up advisors. Nosotros can assistance y'all arrive right.

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Source: https://www.national-accident-helpline.co.uk/injury-and-accident-claims/road-traffic-accident/car-accident-claims/what-to-do-after-a-car-accident

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